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Native Plants
  • Home
  • Where to Begin
    • Ecological Introduction
    • Reduce Your Lawn
    • Reduce Negative Impacts
    • Plant Native Plants
    • Create Soft Landings
    • Leave the Leaves
    • Consider Signage
    • Dealing with HOA's
  • Native Plant Sources
    • United States
    • United Kingdom
    • Canada
  • Video Resources
    • Natives and Cultivars
    • Moths and Butterflies
    • Birds, Bats and Bees
    • Lawn Conversions
    • Let's Talk Plants
  • Presenters
    • Doug Tallamy
    • Desirée L. Narango
    • Heather Holm
    • Rebecca McMakin
    • Drew Lathin
    • Uri Lorimer
    • Joey Santore
  • Resources
    • Related Books
    • Organizations
    • Garden Stories
  • News

Find Plants

Reasons for Soft Landings Under Trees

Providing soft landings under trees is an important practice in ecological landscaping because it supports wildlife, soil health, and a self-sustaining ecosystem. Rather than keeping the ground bare or covered with mulch or pavement, a soft, natural layer creates habitat and protects the ecosystem under the tree.

1. Protects Soil and Tree Roots

  • Soft layers like leaf litter, mulch, or native groundcovers reduce erosion.

  • Helps the soil retain moisture, supporting tree roots.

  • Prevents soil compaction caused by foot traffic or machinery.

2. Supports Soil Organisms

  • Fallen leaves and natural debris feed earthworms, fungi, bacteria, and other soil organisms.

  • These organisms recycle nutrients and improve soil structure and fertility.

3. Provides Habitat for Wildlife

  • Leaf litter and groundcover create shelter for insects, spiders, frogs, and small mammals.

  • These insects become food for birds, helping maintain a local food web.

4. Encourages a Self-Supporting Ecosystem

  • Soft landings allow natural processes like decomposition and seed germination to occur.

  • Supports a balanced ecosystem with minimal human intervention.

5. Reduces Maintenance

  • Natural leaf litter or soft plant cover reduces the need for raking, mowing, or chemical treatment.

  • Promotes a more ecologically friendly and low-maintenance yard.

Take Action in Your Yard 

Instead of keeping the area under a maple tree bare or covered in mulch:

  • Leave fallen leaves in place

  • Plant native groundcovers like wild ginger or foamflower

  • Allow natural leaf litter to accumulate

This creates a habitat for insects and soil organisms, protects the tree roots, and supports birds that feed on the insects.

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